If youโve advertised with Google Ads before (formerly Google AdWords), we imagine youโre pretty comfortable with the different match types that are available. When you want to cast your net really wide and see what kind of searches are out there, using broad match (carefully!) is a good tactic. When youโve found some good searches and want to test different variants, broad match modifier and phrase give you more control to lock down your best performers. But when it comes to maximum control over what triggers your ads โ it was always thought that the aptly named โexactโ match would do the job โ only showing your ads for the exact searches you wanted.
But with the rise of automation and machine learning, coupled with Googleโs determination to drive more clicks for advertisers, the โexactโ match that we came to know has steadily been replaced by close variant matching, making exact โ well โ not as exact as youโd think.
Close variants have been part of the Google Ads ecosystem since 2014, allowing your exact match keywords to trigger searches that were pluralized or misspelled. In 2017 this evolved again, with exact match ignoring word ordering and function words, blurring the lines with broad match modifier. In 2018, they reached their next stage of evolution focusing on search intent, allowing for implied words and paraphrases. In 2019, intent matching will be rolled out to phrase and modified broad match keywords as well.
In short, it could have a positive or negative impact on your account depending on the exact match keywords that you are bidding on, and how well Google has interpreted the match between a searcherโs intent and your keyword. With that said, youโll need to keep a steady eye on the search queries coming in from your exact match ad groups.
The two big areas where youโll see an impact are around function words and word order.
Function words are words that pull together words and phrases, and essentially donโt have much meaning on their own. These include words like โthatโ, โandโ, โbutโ, โcould,โ and โwillโ. With these close variants, these words could be added, removed or replaced, as long as Google determines that the intent is still the same.
When it comes to word order; losing the ability to lock down specific search queries in exactly the same word order as your keyword sounds like a major loss of control over your exact match keywords, but the reality isnโt as scary as youโd think. When we make searches, they donโt always reflect the way we actually speak. Take for example โcheap maternity clothesโ vs โmaternity clothes cheapโ โ the former is how weโd speak, the latter, however, sounds strange out loud, but is not strange to search for. Google sees that these two searches have the same intent (which they do), and if you were bidding on โcheap maternity clothesโ youโd still appear for โmaternity clothes cheapโ.
The one key benefit of having close variants for your exact match keywords is that you wonโt need to create exhaustive lists of exact match keywords in order to save your ads from slipping through the cracks for potential searches. On the flip side, that means youโll end up spending more on clicks for a range of different searches, so again, stay vigilant and keep an eye on your search query reports.
To get a better idea of how exact match variants will impact your account, you should do the following:
As we continue to shift toward a more automated approach to PPC, so too are the tools that are at our disposal. Adpulse can help you stay on top of your search terms 8 to 10 times faster than doing it in Google Ads, so you can ensure you are only paying for quality clicks! Sign up today and have your account running at its best.